论无过错责任原则

摘 要

无过错责任原则是民事责任的1种特殊归责原则，它指的是不管行为人有无过错，依照法律特别规定都要承担责任。无过错责任原则是伴随着19世纪中期机器工业事故的'大量出现而产生的，各国均已接受此归责原则并将之纳入本国法律中。它的出现弥补了过错责任原则的不足，满足了社会发展的需要，但是作为1个正在不断发展完善的事物，其自身还存在着许多缺陷，同时由于尚未设计出与该原则相配套的制度以及现实社会中理解的偏差，使得该原则在实践应用中矛盾丛生。但无论在世界上还是在我国，其适用的范围将越来越广，所以对无过错责任原则进行正确的认识和完善势在必行。

关键词：无过错责任原则；缺陷；完善

Abstract
 
   The principle of no fault liability is a special principle of liability fixation in civil means no matter the behavior is with fault,he must undertake the priciple of no fault liability came up,following the machine industrial accident massively appeared at the middle stage of 19th days various countries have accepted it and brought it into their appearance has made up the insufficiency of fault liability and satisfied the development of as a developing thing,its oneself has many flaws. Besides, because there is not a set of system that matches the priciple and many people misunderstand it,it is hard to applicate the priceple in regardless of in the world and in our country,the suitable scope is becoming wider and efore,it is very imperative to understand and consummate the priciple of no fault liability.

Key Words：the pinciple of no fault liability;flaw;consummation
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